考虑精细化碳排放因子的平板玻璃行业低碳需求响应方法

A Low Carbon Demand Response Approach for the Flat Glass Industry Considering Refined Carbon Emission Factors

中文关键词: 平板玻璃行业  碳排放  碳排放因子  电力潮流追踪  需求响应

英文关键词: flat glass industry  carbon footprint  carbon emission factors  power trend tracking  demand response

中文摘要:

      为解决用电侧碳排放因子选取过于粗糙的问题，进一步促进高碳排放企业用电行为的低碳化，本文提出一种考虑精细化碳排放因子的平板玻璃行业低碳需求响应方法。首先，以平板玻璃这一典型行业为例，通过分析平板玻璃生产的碳排放情况，建立平板玻璃企业的碳排放核算模型；然后，考虑潮流网损分摊，基于比例潮流追踪的方法，结合平板玻璃企业用电特性，对用户侧碳排放因子进行细化；最后，通过将碳排放因子与碳税结合，提出了基于碳排放因子的低碳需求响应模型，激励企业进行降碳用电行为。通过算例分析，证明了所提方法可以实现碳排放因子在时空分布层面的细化，并引导企业调整自身用电行为，挖掘其碳减排潜力。

英文摘要:

      In order to solve the problem that the selection of carbon emission factors on the power side is too rough, and further promote the low-carbon electricity consumption behavior of high-carbon emission enterprises, this paper proposes a low-carbon demand response method for flat glass industry considering fine carbon emission factors. Firstly, taking flat glass as a typical industry, the carbon emission accounting model of flat glass enterprises is established by analyzing the carbon emission of flat glass production. Then, considering the power flow loss allocation, based on the method of pro-portional power flow tracking, combined with the power consumption characteristics of flat glass enterprises, the car-bon emission factors on the user side are refined. Finally, by combining carbon emission factor and carbon tax, a low-carbon demand response model based on carbon emis-sion factor is proposed to encourage enterprises to reduce carbon electricity consumption. Through the example analy-sis, it is proved that the proposed method can realize the refinement of carbon emission factors in the spatial and temporal distribution level, and guide enterprises to adjust their own electricity consumption behavior and tap their carbon emission reduction potential.